Welcome to the
Australian
Tropical Cyclone page of Hurricane Alley.
The information source used for the graphs presented on this page is the
"Best Track" files from the Joint Typhoon Warning Center.
Current Tropical
Activity -- EMMA
From the Joint Typhoon Warning
Center
see the storm details and link by moving the cursor
over the storm name ** not all are finished
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FAQ--
WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Areal coverage - area south of
0° and between 90°E and 125°E.
Names for the
2004/2005 season
Season - October
through April
Average number
of tropical cyclones in a year -- 5.86
Average number of tropical cyclones in a
"normal season" --
5.70
Most active month -- February - average
1.39 storms/year
Most active period -- December through March -
81.71% of all storms
Most storms in a single season -
17 in 1966
Fewest storms in a single season --
0 in 1954, 1
in 1950, 1960
The graphs below have been created using the "best
track" data from 1945 to 2000 courtesy of JTWC. Click on the graph to enlarge.
| Tropical Cyclones by Year |
Tropical Cyclones by Month |
Tropical Cyclone Probability by Month |
Tropical Cyclone Frequency Per Month |
|
 |
 |
 |
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Cyclone rating designation process -- MSW Averaging Period: 10
minutes
Tropical LOW -
term is used to describe disturbances ranging from
diffuse, ill-defined low-pressure areas all the way to well-
organized tropical depressions with MSW up to 33 kts
Tropical Cyclone - MSW in range of
34-63 kts/ Dvorak rating ranging
from a strong T2.5/weak T3.0 to T4.0
Severe Tropical Cyclone - MSW exceeding
63 kts/ Dvorak T4.5 or
higher
Warnings in the Western Australian Region are issued by
Perth (Western Australia) with Darwin being the RSMC for the region. The Australian
centres avoid use of the term "tropical depression" in public advices
primarily to reduce possible confusion with the use of the term
"depression" in association with extratropical systems; and also possibly
because until recently (early 1990's), in the Southwest Indian Ocean
Basin, a "tropical depression" meant any
system with winds up to 63 kts (hurricane force). The Australian TCWCs
utilize a conversion factor of 0.88 or 0.90 to modify the 1-minute
Dvorak scale to an equivalent 10-minute average scale.
TCWC = Tropical Cyclone Warning Center
MSW = Mean Surface Wind
JTWC = Joint Typhoon Warning Center
FAQ--
EASTERN AUSTRALIA
Areal coverage - area south of
0° and between 137°E and 160°E.
Names for the
2004/2005 season
Season - October
through April
Average number
of tropical cyclones in a year -- 4.46
Average number of tropical cyclones in a
"normal season" --
4.38
Most active month -- February - average
1.25 storms/year
Most active period -- December through March -
87.60% of all storms
Most storms in a single season - 21
in 1963
Fewest storms in a single season --
1 in 1959, 1966, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1994
The graphs below have been created using the "best
track" data from 1945 to 2000 courtesy of JTWC. Click on the graph to enlarge.
| Tropical Cyclones by Year |
Tropical Cyclones by Month |
Tropical Cyclone Probability by Month |
Tropical Cyclone Frequency Per Month |
Tropical Cyclone Intensity by Month |
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
Cyclone rating designation process -- MSW Averaging Period: 10
minutes
Tropical LOW -
term is used to describe disturbances ranging from
diffuse, ill-defined low-pressure areas all the way to well-
organized tropical depressions with MSW up to 33 kts
Tropical Cyclone - MSW in range of
34-63 kts/ Dvorak rating ranging
from a strong T2.5/weak T3.0 to T4.0
Severe Tropical Cyclone - MSW exceeding
63 kts/ Dvorak T4.5 or
higher
Warnings in the Eastern Australian Region are issued by
Brisbane (Queensland Australia) with Darwin being the RSMC for the region. The Australian
centres avoid use of the term "tropical depression" in public advices
primarily to reduce possible confusion with the use of the term
"depression" in association with extratropical systems; and also possibly
because until recently (early 1990's), in the Southwest Indian Ocean
Basin, a "tropical depression" meant any
system with winds up to 63 kts (hurricane force). The Australian TCWCs
utilize a conversion factor of 0.88 or 0.90 to modify the 1-minute
Dvorak scale to an equivalent 10-minute average scale.
TCWC = Tropical Cyclone Warning Center
MSW = Mean Surface Wind
JTWC = Joint Typhoon Warning Center
FAQ--
NORTHERN AUSTRALIA
Areal coverage - area south of
0° and between 125°E and 137°E.
Names for the
2004/2005 season
Season - October
through April
Average number
of tropical cyclones in a year -- 1.80
Average number of tropical cyclones in a
"normal season" --
1.80
Most active month -- January - average
0.46 storms/year
Most active period -- December through March -
96.04% of all storms
There has not been a storm recorded between May and October
Most storms in a single season -
6 in 1957
Fewest storms in a single season --
0
in several years, latest 1988
The graphs below have been created using the "best
track" data from 1945 to 2000 courtesy of JTWC. Click on the graph to enlarge.
| Tropical Cyclones by Year |
Tropical Cyclones by Month |
Tropical Cyclone Probability by Month |
Tropical Cyclone Frequency Per Month |
|
 |
 |
 |
 |
Cyclone rating designation process -- MSW Averaging Period: 10
minutes
Tropical LOW -
term is used to describe disturbances ranging from
diffuse, ill-defined low-pressure areas all the way to well-
organized tropical depressions with MSW up to 33 kts
Tropical Cyclone - MSW in range of
34-63 kts/ Dvorak rating ranging
from a strong T2.5/weak T3.0 to T4.0
Severe Tropical Cyclone - MSW exceeding
63 kts/ Dvorak T4.5 or
higher
Warnings in the Northern Australian Region are issued by the
TCWC at Darwin (Northern Territory), with Darwin being the RSMC for the region. The Australian
centres avoid use of the term "tropical depression" in public advices
primarily to reduce possible confusion with the use of the term
"depression" in association with extratropical systems; and also possibly
because until recently (early 1990's), in the Southwest Indian Ocean
Basin, a "tropical depression" meant any
system with winds up to 63 kts (hurricane force). The Australian TCWCs
utilize a conversion factor of 0.88 or 0.90 to modify the 1-minute
Dvorak scale to an equivalent 10-minute average scale.
TCWC = Tropical Cyclone Warning Center
MSW = Mean Surface Wind
JTWC = Joint Typhoon Warning Center
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